Guides by Topic: Social & Family Life

Talking About the Recent Past (Intermediate)

Practice on Your Own

  • How does one talk about the past in the language you are studying? Are there one or more past verb tenses? Do you need to include a word or phrase that indicates the time, such as “yesterday,” “last week,” etc.? Are there distinctions between the recent past and the distant past, or between events that happened at a specific time and things that happened regularly or habitually in the past?
  • In these activities, you will practice talking about the recent past. Make sure to review days and times if necessary.
  • Practice talking about the recent past out loud. For example:
    • Can you describe what you did yesterday, including specific times?
    • What did you do this morning? What time did you get up, have breakfast, go to class, etc.?
  • Also practice talking about what other people did in the recent past. Do you know what your friends did yesterday, or your parents? If not, make it up.
  • Practice saying what you or others did NOT do in the recent past as well.
  • Keep practicing throughout the week. Each day, practice saying what you did the day before.

Practice in Conversation Session

  • You may do a number of different activities to practice talking about the recent past. Possibilities include:
    • Describing what you did yesterday, including specific times
    • Talking about what you did earlier today
    • Telling what someone else did this morning
    • Making up a story about what someone did yesterday (perhaps based on a photo or drawing)
    • Role play explaining to your professor why you missed an exam yesterday
    • Role play arriving at your study abroad destination, meeting your host family, and telling them about your trip. Maybe you had a delayed flight, missing luggage, etc.
    • Role play reporting a crime to the police, giving as much detail as possible
    • Role play a news reporter interviewing someone about a breaking news story
    • And there are many other possibilities…
  • You may be asked to listen to your conversation partner or another student tell about what they did yesterday or earlier today and then repeat that information to someone else.
  • To practice comprehension, your conversation partner may say different sentences or paragraphs and ask you to identify when something takes place (recent past, distant past, present, or future).